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Dr Peter Theobald BEng(Hons), PGCert, PhD, CEng, MIMechE, SFHEA

Dr Peter Theobald

BEng(Hons), PGCert, PhD, CEng, MIMechE, SFHEA

Reader

Email
theobaldps@cardiff.ac.uk
Telephone
+44 (0)29 2087 4726
Campuses
S/2.10, Queen's Buildings - South Building, 5 The Parade, Newport Road, Cardiff, CF24 3AA
Users
Available for postgraduate supervision

Overview

Dr Peter Theobald leads the successful Medical Experiment, Design + Computational Laboratory (MED+CL).  This team is expert generating new knowledge in understanding and preserving soft tissue structure and function.

Peter and the MED+CL team are currently applying these techniques to brain, heart and musculoskeletal tissue.  They use a combination of experimental methods and computational techniques such that they can understand material behaviour, before offering innovative solutions to protect soft tissue structure and function.

Dr Theobald is particularly focussed on understanding and protecting the head and brain.  He is currently investigating head health across many sports, adopting new brain imaging capabilities whilst working alongside national and international governing bodies.  He also works closely with the commercial sector, including Standards committees (in the UK and US) and manufacturers supplying relevant equipment. A significant strand of his work is focussed on creating novel material-structures that offer more effective brain protection, by achieving greater energy absorption.  He is currently investigating the adoption of different manufacturing techniques including water-jetting and additive, work that has recently benefited from EPSRC infrastructure investment.

He also has a strong interest in research with a potential clinical deliverable. With over 20 years experience in orthopaedic biomechanics, he focusses on understanding tissue behaviour, and identifying and commercialising innovative surgical solutions.  He is also interested in cardiac biomechanics, including an EPSRC-funded study investigating growth and remodelling.

Recent Publications:

Industrial Collaboration:

Dr Theobald actively engages with a breadth of industries, focussing on researching and developing new technologies that can be translated to products.  He works across the bioengineering spectrum - with a particular interest in orthopaedics and personal protection, working to secure funding from Innovate UK to introduce new solutions to the market.

Biography

Dr Theobald's research focusses on the interface of engineering and medicine.  He aims to identify new and novel solutions to reduce the risk of mortality, morbidity and injury, with a particular interest in application to sports and orthopaedics.  His research is of both a fundamental and applied nature, meaning he works with a range of academic, clinical and industrial collaborators within the UK and overseas.  Internally, he holds memberships in both the High Value Manufacturing, and Medical Engineering, research groups.

Peter's research team are primarily focussing on reducing head injuries in sporting and collision environments.  This comprises ‘blue skies’ work, as they seek to better understand the relationship between impact and head health, whilst also working with industry to create more effective, protective solutions.  He has attracted funding from a range of sources and have experience working alongside sports organisations including the Welsh Rugby Union, English Institute of Sport, World Rugby and the National Football League.

Dr Theobald’s research also includes a wider spectrum of engineering applied to medicine, meaning he works with a range of clinical colleagues and academic collaborators within the UK and overseas.  He is active in orthopaedics - especially looking at how additive manufacturing can improve patient care.  His work investigating how the biomechancial behaviour of cardiac tissue changes with age has also recently been funded by the Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council, alongside the prestigious SoftMECH centre (University of Glasgow) and Swansea University.

Peter's career started in 2003, graduating in Medical Engineering from the University of Bradford (1st Class (Hons)), at the time being one of very few universities to offer such a programme.  He moved to Cardiff School of Engineering to read his PhD in soft tissue biomechanics, focusing on the tendo Achilles insertion site.  He performed a series of biomechanical and anatomical analyses, revealing the complex interaction between adjacent tissues that ensures the interface can withstand such high loads.  He was supervised by Professor Len Nokes (School of Engineering), the late Professor Mike Benjamin (School of Biosciences) and the late Professor Colin Dent (School of Medicine).

Dr Theobald is now a recognised expert in his field and frequently reviews grants and papers, and examines students, across the UK and internationally.

Professional memberships

  • Chartered Engineer (IMechE)
  • Member of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
  • Fellow of the Higher Education Academy
  • ASTM (American Society for Testing & Materials) Member for F08: Sports equipment and facilities, including F08.53: Helmets

Academic positions

  • 2020 - Present: Reader, School of Engineering, Cardiff University
  • 2015 - 2020: Senior Lecturer, School of Engineering, Cardiff University
  • 2007 - 2015: Lecturer, School of Engineering, Cardiff University
  • 2006 - 2007: Postdoctoral Research Associate, School of Engineering, Cardiff University

Speaking engagements

Invited International Research Seminar Series:

  • The Biomechanics of Injury and Prevention; India 2018 (Global Initiative of Academic Networks)

Invited International Presentations:

  • 5th, 6th, 7th & 8th International Congresses for Joint Reconstruction, Dubai, 2016 - 20.
  • Using Additive Manufacturing to achieve High Performance Solutions”, ATFMME, 2017, Delhi.
  • Quantifying the microstructure and properties of neonatal porcine ventricles, 2017, Glasgow
  • Tackling Brain Injury in Sport, Scientific Society, 2017, Cardiff.
  • Developing Novel Materials for Enhanced Head Protection, University College Dublin, 2016
  • Using Real-Time Feedback to Enhance Simulated Infant Chest Compression Quality, 2015, Denmark
  • Using AM to Enhance the Prediction of, and Prevention Against, Injury, University of Leuven, 2015.
  • Cellular structure and their potential to prevent head injury, 2015, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Committees and reviewing

Editorial Board Member

Biosurface & Biotribology

2020 - present

Editorial Board Member

Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology

2020 - present

Associate Peer Review College membership

EPSRC

2018 - present

Advisory Board Member

Journal of Sports Science

2017 - present

International Faculty Member

International Congress of Joint Reconstruction (Middle East)

2016 - present

Programme Chair

Sustainable Design & Manufacturing

2015 - 6

Journal Reviewer:

  • Acta Physiologica
  • J Biomech
  • J Med Eng Tech
  • Sports Biomech
  • J Tribol
  • J Orthop Res
  • Friction
  • J Eng Med
  • J Sport Sci
  • J Sci Med Sport
  • Mat & Design
  • Cardiology
  • Bio Mod in Mech
  • Med Eng Phys
  • J Sports Eng Tech

Publications

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

  • Landham, P. R., Nokes, L. D. M., Byrne, C. B. B., Dowson, D., Dent, C. M. and Theobald, P. 2008. A bio-tribological analysis of paratenonitis. Presented at: STLE/ASME 2008 International Joint Tribology Conference (IJTC2008), Miami, FL, USA, 20-22 October 2008Proceedings of the STLE/ASME 2008 International Joint Tribology Conference (IJTC2008), October 20–22, 2008 , Miami, Florida, USA. ASME Conference Proceedings New York, NY: ASME pp. 131-133., (10.1115/IJTC2008-71158)

2007

2006

2005

Teaching

Dr Theobald teaches a range of subjects that consider musculoskeletal biomechanics, and how the implementation of innovative design can add to this valuable area.  These modules include:

  • EN2451 - Biomechanics 1, focussing on the fundamentals of the musculoskeletal system.
  • EN3450 - Biomechanics 2, considering the implementation of emerging technologies to design and manufacturing patient-specific implants.
  • EN4107 - Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering, leading a series of group projects that focus on a specific challenge within the sector and that are typically sponsored by a clinician or industry.  Examples may include medical device design, developing novel rehabilitation strategies, or enhanced patient care.
  • EN4419 - Ergonomics, investigating routes to improve comfort and functionality, evidenced by manufacturing a new product focussed on human-environment interaction, which is then tested on a participant population.

Dr Theobald has also served as Head of the Mechanical, Medical and Manufacturing (2013-17), and is currently Tutor for the Medical Engineering undergraduate degree scheme.  He is also a Senior Fellow at Advanced HE (formerly the Higher Education Academy)

Research theme: Mechanics, Materials and Advanced Manufacturing

Post-doctoral Research Associates

People

Project

Sponsor

Dr Faizan Ahmad

Growth & remodelling of cardiac tissue

EPSRC

Contracts

Title

People

Sponsor

Value

Duration

Upgrading the small equipment base for early career researchers in the Engineering and Physical Sciences

Holford K, Whatling G, Lees J, Anderson P I, Brousseau E, Cipcigan L M, Pullin R, Bigot S, Theobald P, Simpson R N, Kawashita L F, Clarke A

EPSRC

498k

01/11/2012 - 31/03/2013

Using 'digital' materials to establish a novel investigation platform for cardiac arrest

Theobald P

Ser Cymru NRN Sweasea

57k

01/07/2014 - 30/06/2017

Validating the use of piezoelectric materials for novel application in bio-mechanical engineering

Theobald P

Royal Society

15k

01/04/2013 - 31/03/2014

Optimising Impact protection through additive manufacturing

Theobald P

EPSRC via Nottingham University

3k

15/08/2014 - 14/03/2015

Putting the 'Spark' Back into Electrical Engineering (Ingenius Public Engagement Grant)

Theobald P

Royal Academy of Engineering

30k

01/04/2014 - 31/07/2015

Increasing the acceptance of safety headwear within the climbing

Theobald P

Welsh European Funding Office

40k

01/03/2013 - 28/02/2014

Can providing 3D printing be used to enhance cardiopulmonary resucitation techniques?

Theobald P, Clarke A

Welsh Crucible

10k

01/12/2013 - 31/08/2014

Biomechanical analysis of dual bridge plating

Theobald P, Jones M

Biomet Manufacturing LLC

25k

01/06/2014 - 15/02/2015

The use of novel materials to enhance motorcyclist safety in developing countries

Theobald P, M. Alves (Fellow)

Royal Society - Newton Fund

12k

01/11/2015 - 31/07/2017

New and novel materials to reduce head injury

Theobald P, Soe S

EPSRC IAA

20k

15/06/2015 - 30/09/2015

Developing novel materials to enhance motorcycle safety

Theobald P, Soe S

KESS II

80k

01/01/2016 - 31/12/2019

Quantifying probable region-specific microstructural and biomechanical variations In mature porcine tissue

Theobald P

EPSRC via Glasgow University

6k

1/10/18 – 30/4/19

Growth and remodelling in the porcine heart – pushing mathematics through experiments

Theobald P, Soe S, Yang X (in collaboration with Glasgow and Swansea Universities)

EPSRC

£341k (£800k total)

01/05/2019-30/04/2022

Novel, rate-dependent material to enhance helmet liner performance

Theobald P, Soe S

Football Research Inc

£80k

01/03/2019-15/07/2020

Novel test device for the standardised measurement of skin friction on synthetic surfaces

Theobald P

World Rugby

£57k

01/07/2019-30/06/2022

Developing advanced protective materials via an enhanced understanding of brain injury

Theobald P

KESS II

£82k

01/10/2019-30/09/2022

Strategic investment in Cardiff University's functional material capabilities

Graham K, Theobald P, Ladak S

EPSRC

£577k

01/11/2020- 30/04/2022

Soccer heading and head health

Theobald P

EPSRC IAA

£14k

01/11/2020 - 31/10/2021

Improving equestrian helmet performance

Theobald P

Innovate UK/KTP

£278k

01/01/2021-30/06/2023

Improving equestrian helmet performance

Theobald P

Welsh European Funding Office

£22k

01/01/2021-30/06/2023

Supervision

Dr Theobald's research group focuses on areas including:

  • Head protection
  • Injury prevention
  • Light-weighting
  • Energy absorption
  • Additive manufacturing for medical application
  • Orthopaedics

Please contact him using the above details should your interests lie within these areas

His research students include:

Title

Student

Status

Degree

Correlating the structural characteristics and aging of brain tissue

XU, Lanxi

Current

PhD

Correlating the biomechanical characteristics and aging of brain tissue

LEI, Rujing

Current

PhD

Enhancing head protection and brain health in sports impacts

BARNES-WOOD, Meg

Current

PhD

Multiphysical solutions for safety helmets

STOFF, Jasmin

Current

PhD

Identifying the isometric point for ACL reconstruction

ELFEKKY, Mohamed

Current

PhD

Developing advanced protective materials via an enhanced understanding of brain injury

MCCLOSKEY, Hugh

Current

PhD

Investigating the wobble-board to improving stability in the diabetic population

ALJAWAEE, Madawi

Current

PhD

Development and implementation of a friction threshold for preventing skin injury in elite rugby

MACFARLANE, Maxwell

Current

PhD

Development of a viscoelastic material for additively manufacture an enhanced helmet liner

ADAMS, Rhoss

Writing up

PhD

Current supervision

alt

Lanxi Xu

Research student

Rujing Lei

Research student

alt

Meg Barnes-Wood

Research student

Jasmin Stoff

Research student

Mohamed Elfekky

Research student

Hugh McCloskey

Research student

Max MacFarlane

Research student

Past projects

Development of a metamaterial for use in American football head protection

HANNA, Ben

Graduate

PhD

Developing novel materials to enhance motorcyclist safety.

ROBINSON, Michael

Graduate

PhD

Using 'Digital' Materials to Establish a Novel Investigative Platform for Cardiac Arrest

AHMAD Faizan

Graduate

PhD

Can Paediatric CPR Performance Be Improved Through The Provision Of 'Real Time' Feedback?

KANDASAMY Jeyapal

Graduate

PhD

Biomechanics Of Skull Fracture And Intracranial Injury In Young Children As Consequence Of A Low Height Fall

HUGHES Jonathon

Graduate

PhD

Finite Element Modeling of the Femur Bone With Geometry And Material Properties Retreived From CT-Scan Data

GHAIDAA ABDULRAHMAN Khalid

Graduate

PhD

Developing a Methodology to Perform Measurements of the Multi-spinal regions and Lumbar-Hip Complex Kinematics during Dominant Daily Tasks

ALQHTANI Raee

Graduate

PhD

An Investigation to Establish How The Evolution of Rugby Influences The Risk of Spinal Injury During Scrummaging

SWAMINATHAN Ramesh

Graduate

PhD

Developing a computational model to enabe simulation of blood perfusion/circulation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation

SHAABETH Samar Ali Jaber

Graduate

PhD

Engineering an improvement in chest compression quality during simulated infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation

MARTIN Philip

Graduate

PhD