
Dr David Buchs
Lecturer
- buchsd@cardiff.ac.uk
- +44 (0)29 2087 5313
- 2.02, Y Prif Adeilad, Plas y Parc, Caerdydd, CF10 3AT
- Ar gael fel goruchwyliwr ôl-raddedig
Trosolwg
- Tectonics of convergent margins and oceans
Bywgraffiad
- Lecturer in Geology - School of Earth and Ocean Sicences, Cardiff University (2013-present)
- Postdoctoral Researcher – Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR), Germany (2011-2013)
- Postdoctoral Researcher – Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University (2009-2011)
- Assistant Curator (civil service), Museum of Natural History, Neuchâtel, Switzerland (2008-2009)
- PhD – Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, Switzerland (2008)
- Assistant Curator (civil service), Museum of Geology, Lausanne, Switzerland (2004)
- MSc Earth Sciences – University of Lausanne, Switzerland (2003)
- Diploma Geology – University of Lausanne, Switzerland (2001)
Cyhoeddiadau
2022
- Horozal, S. et al. 2022. Factors for pre-conditioning and post-failure behaviour of submarine landslides in the margins of Ulleung Basin, East Sea (Japan Sea). Marine Geology 455, article number: 106956. (10.1016/j.margeo.2022.106956)
- Leah, H., Fagereng, ?., Groome, N., Buchs, D., Eijsink, A. and Niemeijer, A. 2022. Heterogeneous subgreenschist deformation in an exhumed sediment‐poor mélange. Journal of Geophysical Research. Solid Earth 127(8), article number: e2022JB024353. (10.1029/2022jb024353)
- Redwood, S. D., Buchs, D. M. and Cavell, D. E. 2022. Submarine volcanic activity and giant amygdale formation along the Panama island arc as a precursor to 6000-year-old agate exploitation on Pedro González Island. Geological Magazine 159(5), pp. 673-688. (10.1017/S0016756821001229)
- Andjic, G., Zhou, R., Buchs, D. M., Aitchison, J. C. and Zhao, J. 2022. Paleozoic ocean plate stratigraphy unraveled by calcite U-Pb dating of basalt and biostratigraphy. Communications Earth & Environment 3(1), article number: 113. (10.1038/s43247-022-00446-1)
- Cukur, D. et al. 2022. Upslope migrating sand waves on sediment-starved shelves: An example from the southeastern continental margin of the Korean Peninsula. Marine Geology 444, article number: 106728. (10.1016/j.margeo.2021.106728)
- Molendijk, S. M., Buchs, D. M., Mason, P. R. D. and Blundy, J. D. 2022. Clinopyroxene diversity and magma plumbing system processes in an accreted Pacific ocean island, Panama. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 177(2), article number: 30. (10.1007/s00410-022-01894-w)
- de Paz-Álvarez, M. I., Blenkinsop, T. G., Buchs, D. M., Gibbons, G. E. and Cherns, L. 2022. Virtual field trip to the Esla Nappe (Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain): delivering traditional geological mapping skills remotely using real data. Solid Earth 13(1), pp. 1-14. (10.5194/se-13-1-2022)
2021
- Coombs, H., Kerr, A., Pindell, J., Buchs, D., Weber, B. and Solari, L. 2021. Petrogenesis of the crystalline basement along the Western Gulf of Mexico: Post-collisional magmatism during the formation of Pangaea. In: Martens, U. C. and Molina Garza, R. S. eds. Southern and Central Mexico: Basement Framework, Tectonic Evolution, and Provenance of Mesozoic-Cenozoic Basins. GSA Special Papers. Geological Society of America, (10.1130/2020.2546(02))
- Redwood, S. D., Bryan, J. R., Buchs, D. M. and Burge, C. 2021. Late Eocene biostratigraphic age for andesitic volcanic host rocks formed in an island environment at the Cobre Panama porphyry Cu-Mo-Au-Ag deposit, Panama. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists 116(1), pp. 199–209. (10.5382/econgeo.4782)
2020
- Hofhansl, F. et al. 2020. Climatic and edaphic controls over tropical forest diversity and vegetation carbon storage. Scientific Reports 10(1), article number: 5066. (10.1038/s41598-020-61868-5)
- Buchs, D. M. and Oemering, S. A. 2020. Long-term non-erosive nature of the south Costa Rican margin supported by arc-derived sediments accreted in the Osa Mélange. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 531, article number: 115968. (10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115968)
2019
- Dorais, M. J. and Buchs, D. M. 2019. Mineralogical characterization of rejuvenated magmatism at Burton Guyot, Louisville Seamount trail. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 174(8), pp. -., article number: 66. (10.1007/s00410-019-1604-4)
- Buchs, D. M. et al. 2019. Volcanic shutdown of the Panama Canal area following breakup of the Farallon plate. Lithos 334-5, pp. 190-204. (10.1016/j.lithos.2019.02.016)
- Buchs, D. M. et al. 2019. Volcanic contribution to emergence of Central Panama in the Early Miocene. Scientific Reports 9, article number: 1417. (10.1038/s41598-018-37790-2)
2018
- Buchs, D. M., Kerr, A. C., Brims, J. C., Zapata-Villada, J. P., Correa-Restrepo, T. and Rodríguez, G. 2018. Evidence for subaerial development of the Caribbean oceanic plateau in the Late Cretaceous and palaeo-environmental implications. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 499, pp. 62-73. (10.1016/j.epsl.2018.07.020)
- Buchs, D. M., Williams, R., Sano, S. and Wright, V. P. 2018. Non-Hawaiian lithostratigraphy of Louisville seamounts and the formation of high-latitude oceanic islands and guyots. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 356, pp. 1-23. (10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.12.019)
2017
- Horozal, S. et al. 2017. Sedimentary and structural evolution of the Eastern South Korea Plateau (ESKP), East Sea (Japan Sea). Marine and Petroleum Geology 85, pp. 70-88. (10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2017.04.014)
2016
- Pilet, S. et al. 2016. Pre-subduction metasomatic enrichment of the oceanic lithosphere induced by plate flexure. Nature Geoscience 9(12), pp. 898-903. (10.1038/ngeo2825)
- Golkaram, S., Rashidnejad–Omran, N., Azizi, H., Asahara, Y., Buchs, D., McDonald, I. and Santos, J. F. 2016. Petrogenesis and geodynamic evolution of the Kajan Neogene subvolcanic rocks, Nain, Central Iran. Chemie der Erde - Geochemistry 76(4), pp. 567-578. (10.1016/j.chemer.2016.08.007)
- Buchs, D. M., Hoernle, K., Hauff, F. and Baumgartner, P. O. 2016. Evidence from accreted seamounts for a depleted component in the early Galapagos plume. Geology 44(5), pp. 383-386. (10.1130/G37618.1)
- Buchs, D. and Howie, R. 2016. Pyroxenes. Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences (10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.09697-4)
2015
- Ghaffari, M. et al. 2015. Interaction between felsic and mafic magmas in the Salmas intrusive complex, Northwestern Iran: Constraints from petrography and geochemistry. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 111, pp. 440-458. (10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.06.019)
- Buchs, D. M., Cukur, D., Masago, H. and Garbe-Schönberg, D. 2015. Sediment flow routing during formation of forearc basins: constraints from integrated analysis of detrital pyroxenes and stratigraphy in the Kumano Basin, Japan. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 414, pp. 164-175. (10.1016/j.epsl.2014.12.046)
- Buchs, D., Hoernle, K. and Grevemeyer, I. 2015. Seamounts. In: Harff, J. et al. eds. Encyclopedia of Marine Geosciences. Springer, pp. 1-11., (10.1007/978-94-007-6644-0_34-1)
2014
- Nichols, A. R. L., Beier, C., Brandl, P. A., Buchs, D. and Krumm, S. H. 2014. Geochemistry of volcanic glasses from the Louisville Seamount Trail (IODP Expedition 330): Implications for eruption environments and mantle melting. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 15(5), pp. 1718-1738. (10.1002/2013GC005086)
2013
- Buchs, D., Bagheri, S., Martin, L., Hermann, J. and Arculus, R. 2013. Paleozoic to Triassic ocean opening and closure preserved in Central Iran: Constraints from the geochemistry of meta-igneous rocks of the Anarak area. Lithos 172/3, pp. 267-287. (10.1016/j.lithos.2013.02.009)
- Buchs, D., Pilet, S., Baumgartner, P. O., Cosca, M., Flores, K. and Bandini, A. N. 2013. Low-volume intraplate volcanism in the Early/Middle Jurassic Pacific basin documented by accreted sequences in Costa Rica. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 14(5), pp. 1552-1568. (10.1002/ggge.20084)
- Koppers, A. A. P. et al. 2013. IODP expedition 330: Drilling the Louisville Seamount Trail in the SW Pacific. Scientific Drilling 15, pp. 11-22. (10.2204/iodp.sd.15.02.2013)
2012
- Jáger, V., Molnár, F., Buchs, D. and Kodera, P. 2012. The connection between iron ore formations and 'mud-shrimp' colonizations around sunken wood debris and hydrothermal sediments in a Lower Cretaceous continental rift basin, Mecsek Mts., Hungary. Earth-Science Reviews 114(3-4), pp. 250-278. (10.1016/j.earscirev.2012.06.003)
- Montes, C. et al. 2012. Arc-continent collision and orocline formation: closing of the Central American seaway. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 117(B4), article number: B04105. (10.1029/2011JB008959)
- Koppers, A. A. P. et al. 2012. Limited latitudinal mantle plume motion for the Louisville hotspot. Nature Geoscience 5(12), pp. 911-917. (10.1038/ngeo1638)
2011
- Buchs, D., Baumgartner, P. O., Baumgartner-Mora, C., Flores, K. and Bandini, A. N. 2011. Upper Cretaceous to Miocene tectonostratigraphy of the Azuero area (Panama) and the discontinuous accretion and subduction erosion along the Middle American margin. Tectonophysics 512(1-4), pp. 31-46. (10.1016/j.tecto.2011.09.010)
- Buchs, D., Arculus, R. J., Baumgartner, P. O. and Ulianov, A. 2011. Oceanic intraplate volcanoes exposed: example from seamounts accreted in Panama. Geology 39(4), pp. 335-338. (10.1130/G31703.1)
- Doan, M. et al. 2011. Quantification of free gas in the Kumano fore-arc basin detected from borehole physical properties: IODP NanTroSEIZE drilling Site C0009. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 12(1), article number: Q0AD06. (10.1029/2010GC003284)
2010
- Lin, W. et al. 2010. Present-day principal horizontal stress orientations in the Kumano forearc basin of the southwest Japan subduction zone determined from IODP NanTroSEIZE drilling Site C0009. Geophysical Research Letters 37(13), article number: L13303. (10.1029/2010GL043158)
- Buchs, D., Arculus, R. J., Baumgartner, P. O., Baumgartner-Mora, C. and Ulianov, A. 2010. Late Cretaceous arc development on the SW margin of the Caribbean Plate: insights from the Golfito, Costa Rica, and Azuero, Panama, complexes. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 11(7), article number: Q07S24. (10.1029/2009GC002901)
2009
- Buchs, D., Guex, J., Stucki, J. and Baumgartner, P. O. 2009. Paleocene Thalassinidea colonization in deep-sea environment and the coprolite Palaxius osaensis n. ichnosp. in Southern Costa Rica. Revue de Micropaléontologie 52(2), pp. 123-129. (10.1016/j.revmic.2007.06.003)
- Buchs, D., Baumgartner, P. O., Baumgartner-Mora, C., Bandini, A. N., Jackett, S., Diserens, M. and Stucki, J. 2009. Late Cretaceous to Miocene seamount accretion and mélange formation in the Osa and Burica Peninsulas (Southern Costa Rica): episodic growth of a convergent margin. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 328, pp. 411-456. (10.1144/SP328.17)
David's
principal research interest is the tectonic evolution of convergent
margins and oceans. His approach combines field observations with age
and geochemical data to decipher the nature and original context of
formation of ancient rock formations, using in particular the geologic
record preserved in accretionary complexes, forearc sequences and
oceanic sutures.
Most of David's work has taken place in Central America where he contributed to the recognition of primitive island arc sequences and remarkably well preserved accreted oceanic islands and seamounts. His previous research also includes the characterisation of accreted oceanic sequences of a now disappeared oceanic basin in Central Iran.
On-going research:
- Forearc evolution in Japan constrained by provenance analysis of detrital pyroxenes (contribution to NanTroSEIZE drilling program)
- Litho- and chemostratigraphic development of Louisville seamounts constrained by analysis of volcaniclastic formations (contribution to IODP Expedition 330)
- Early development of the south Central American margin and related accretionary complexes
Most of David's work has taken place in Central America where he contributed to the recognition of primitive island arc sequences and remarkably well preserved accreted oceanic islands and seamounts. His previous research also includes the characterisation of accreted oceanic sequences of a now disappeared oceanic basin in Central Iran.
On-going research:
- Forearc evolution in Japan constrained by provenance analysis of detrital pyroxenes (contribution to NanTroSEIZE drilling program)
- Litho- and chemostratigraphic development of Louisville seamounts constrained by analysis of volcaniclastic formations (contribution to IODP Expedition 330)
- Early development of the south Central American margin and related accretionary complexes