Professor Cathy Holt

BEng, PhD, PGDip, CEng, FIMechE

2024

• Hamilton, R., Garcia, A. A., Bowd, J., Hamilton, D., Mason, D., Elliott, M. and Holt, C. 2024. Utilising electrodermal activity sensor signals to quantify nociceptive response during movement activities. BMC Research Notes 17, article number: 36. (10.1186/s13104-024-06689-9)

2023

• Elliott, M. et al. 2023. A prototype database platform for integrating and sharing biomechanics datasets relating to knee osteoarthritis. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society 2023 (hosted Cambridge, England, 25026 September 2023), 25-26 September 2023, Vol. 105-B. Orthopaedic Proceedings Vol. Supp 1. pp. 34-34., (10.1302/1358-992X.2023.16.034)
• Hamilton, R. et al. 2023. Measuring osteoarthritis knee nociception using physiological and movement response and a defined thermal stimulus: A proof-of-concept study.. Presented at: The International Combined Orthopaedic Research Societies (ICORS), World Congress of Orthopaedic Research, Edinburgh, UK, 7-9 September 2022Orthopaedic Proceedings, Vol. 105-B,. pp. 20-20., (10.1302/1358-992X.2023.8.020)
• Kinghorn, A., Whatling, G., Bowd, J., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. 2023. Effect of high tibial osteotomy on ankle and subtalar joint alignment. Orthopaedic Proceedings 105-B(SUPP_4) (10.1302/1358-992X.2023.4.001)
• Bowd, J. et al. 2023. Using musculoskeletal modelling to estimate knee joint loading pre and post high tibial osteotomy. Clinical Biomechanics 101, article number: 105855. (10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2022.105855)

2022

• Hamilton, R. I., Williams, J. and Holt, C. 2022. Biomechanics beyond the lab: remote technology for osteoarthritis patient data-a scoping review. Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences 3, article number: 1005000. (10.3389/fresc.2022.1005000)
• Biggs, P., Holsgaard-Larsen, A., Holt, C. A. and Naili, J. E. 2022. Gait function improvements, using Cardiff Classifier, are related to patient-reported function and pain following hip arthroplasty. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 40(5), pp. 1182-1193. (10.1002/jor.25149)
• Whatling, G. M., Biggs, P., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2022. Assessing functional recovery following total knee replacement surgery using objective classification of level gait data and patient-reported outcome measures. Clinical Biomechanics 95, article number: 105625. (10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2022.105625)
• Evans, J., Hamilton, R. I., Biggs, P., Holt, C. and Elliott, M. T. 2022. Data sharing across osteoarthritis research groups and disciplines: Opportunities and challenges. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open 4(1), article number: 100236. (10.1016/j.ocarto.2022.100236)
• Ghazwan, A., Wilson, C., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2022. Knee osteoarthritis alters peri-articular knee muscle strategies during gait. PLoS ONE 17(1), article number: e0262798. (10.1371/journal.pone.0262798)

2021

• Hamilton, R., Holt, C., Jones, R., Shillabeer, D., Sparkes, V. and Mason, D. 2021. Measuring nociception in knee osteoarthritis using physiological and movement responses: a proof-of-concept study. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society, Cardiff, UK, 13-14 September 2021.
• Woodgate, S. et al. 2021. Objectively characterizing Huntington’s disease using a novel upper limb dexterity test. Journal of Neurology 268, pp. 2550-2559. (10.1007/s00415-020-10375-8)
• Nishio Ayre, W. et al. 2021. Alternative radiopacifiers for polymethyl methacrylate bone cements: Silane-treated anatase titanium dioxide and yttria-stabilised zirconium dioxide. Journal of Biomaterials Applications 35(10), pp. 1235-1252. (10.1177/0885328220983797)
• De Vecchis, M., Bowd, J. B., Wilson, C., Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A. and Williams, D. E. 2021. Hip, knee and ankle kinematics improve after total knee replacement but do not return to normal. Presented at: 2021 OARSI World Congress on Osteoarthritis, Virtual, 29 April - 01 May 2021, Vol. 29. Elsevier pp. S184-S185., (10.1016/j.joca.2021.02.252)
• Esquivel, L., Chapman, G., Holt, C., Brockett, C. and Williams, D. 2021. Development of a protocol to quantify in vivo kinematics of the foot and ankle. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Meeting (BORS 2020), Virtual, 7-8 September 2020, Vol. 103-B. Vol. SUPP_2. British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery, (10.1302/1358-992X.2021.2.064)

2020

• Lafta Mossa, H. A., Whatling, G. and Holt, C. 2020. Impact of upper body anthropometrics on spatiotemporal parameters during manual wheelchair propulsion in able-bodied users. Presented at: 5th IEEE Middle East and Africa Conference on Biomedical Engineering (MECBME 2020), Amman, Jordan, 27-29 October 20202020 IEEE 5th Middle East and Africa Conference on Biomedical Engineering (MECBME). IEEE pp. 1-5., (10.1109/MECBME47393.2020.9265122)
• Williams, D. et al. 2020. The relationship between alignment, function and loading in total knee replacement: In-vivo analysis of a unique patient population. Journal of Biomechanics 112, article number: 110042. (10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.110042)
• Whatling, G. M., Biggs, P., Elson, D. W., Metcalfe, A., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. 2020. High tibial osteotomy results in improved frontal plane knee moments, gait patterns and patient reported outcomes. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 28, pp. 2872-2882. (10.1007/s00167-019-05644-7)
• Mennan, C. et al. 2020. The use of technology in the subcategorisation of osteoarthritis: a Delphi study approach. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open 2(3), article number: 100081. (10.1016/j.ocarto.2020.100081)
• Bowd, J. B. et al. 2020. Knee joint contact forces during gait for patients undergoing high tibial osteotomy. Presented at: OARSI 2020 World Congress on Osteoarthritis, Vienna, Austria, 30 April - 3 May 2020, Vol. 28. Vol. Supple. Elsevier pp. s250-s251., (10.1016/j.joca.2020.02.403)

2019

• Bowd, J., Biggs, P., Holt, C. and Whatling, G. 2019. Does gait retraining have the potential to reduce medial compartmental loading in individuals with knee osteoarthritis whilst not adversely affecting the other lower limb joints? A systematic review. Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation 1(3-4), article number: 100022. (10.1016/j.arrct.2019.100022)
• Sheeran, L., Sparks, V., Whatling, G., Biggs, P. and Holt, C. 2019. Identifying non-specific low back pain clinical subgroups from sitting and standing repositioning posture tasks using a novel Cardiff Dempster–Shafer Theory Classifier. Clinical Biomechanics 70, pp. 237-244. (10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2019.10.004)
• Horne, R., Jones, P., Taylor, P., Batchelor, J. and Holt, C. 2019. An on body accelerometer system for streaming therapy data using COTS UHF RFID. Presented at: 2019 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology and Applications (RFID-TA), Pisa, Italy, 25-27 September 20192019 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology and Applications (RFID-TA). IEEE pp. 301., (10.1109/RFID-TA.2019.8892220)
• Sparkes, V. et al. 2019. Comparison of gait, functional activities and patient-reported outcome measures in patients with knee osteoarthritis and healthy adults using 3D motion analysis and activity monitoring: An exploratory case-control analysis. Orthopedic Research and Reviews 11, pp. 129-140. (10.2147/ORR.S199107)
• Biggs, P. R., Whatling, G. M., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2019. Correlations between patient-perceived outcome and objectively-measured biomechanical change following total knee replacement. Gait and Posture 70, pp. 65-70. (10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.02.028)
• Khatib, N., Biggs, P., Wilson, C., Williams, R., Mason, D. and Holt, C. 2019. Dynamic medial knee overloading influences inflammation and bone remodeling in the degenerative knee [Abstract]. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 27(S1), pp. S44., article number: 29. (10.1016/j.joca.2019.02.063)
• Jones, P., Woodgate, S., Doheny, E., Biggs, P., Williams, D. and Holt, C. 2019. Do changes in feature selection parameters influence the classification of knee rehabilitation exercises when using body worn accelerometer data?. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 27(S1), article number: S400. (10.1016/j.joca.2019.02.401)
• Biggs, P., Holt, C. and Naili, J. E. 2019. Preoperative gait biomechanics and its relationship to functional outcome following total hip arthroplasty. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 27, pp. S121-S122., article number: 144. (10.1016/j.joca.2019.02.179)
• Bowd, J., Biggs, P., Holt, C. and Whatling, G. 2019. Wide stance gait style compliments high tibial osteotomy in reducing knee joint loading. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 27, pp. S123-S124., article number: 146. (10.1016/j.joca.2019.02.181)
• Simonovic, J., Holt, C. and Mason, D. 2019. Semantic insight and behaviour of the computational bone cell population models. Presented at: 25th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics (ESB 2019), Vienna, Austria, 7-10 July 2019. pp. -.
• Watt, F. E. et al. 2019. Towards prevention of post-traumatic osteoarthritis: report from an international expert working group on considerations for the design and conduct of interventional studies following acute knee injury. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 27(1), pp. 23-33. (10.1016/j.joca.2018.08.001)
• Biggs, P. R., Whatling, G. M., Wilson, C., Metcalfe, A. J. and Holt, C. A. 2019. Which osteoarthritic gait features recover following total knee replacement surgery?. PLoS ONE 14(1), article number: e0203417. (10.1371/journal.pone.0203417)

2018

• Van Rossom, S., Khatib, N., Holt, C., Van Assche, D. and Jonkers, I. 2018. Subjects with medial and lateral tibiofemoral articular cartilage defects do not alter compartmental loading during walking. Clinical Biomechanics 60, pp. 149-156. (10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.10.015)
• Bennasar, M., Hicks, Y. A., Clinch, S. P., Jones, P., Holt, C., Rosser, A. and Busse-Morris, M. 2018. Automated assessment of movement impairment in Huntington's disease. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 26(10), pp. 2062-2069. (10.1109/TNSRE.2018.2868170)
• Williams, D. E. et al. 2018. How does frontal plane alignment of a total knee replacement influence biomechanical function and loading?. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 26(S1), pp. S388-S389., article number: 717. (10.1016/j.joca.2018.02.757)
• Jones, P. et al. 2018. Distinguishing between knee rehabilitation exercises using inertial measurement units [Abstract]. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 26(S1), pp. S380-S381., article number: 705. (10.1016/j.joca.2018.02.745)
• Holt, C. and Williams, D. 2018. Chapter 6: Biomechanics of the peripheral joints. In: Hochberg, M. C. et al. eds. Rheumatology, 2-Volume Set - 7e., Vol. 7e. Elsevier
• Khatib, N., Papageorgiou, A., Vazquez, M., Flintoft, F., Holt, C. and Mason, D. 2018. How does an AMPA/KA receptor antagonist affect the metabolic profile of a bone co-culture loading model? an NMR spectroscopy approach [Abstract]. International Journal of Experimental Pathology 98(1), pp. A21. (10.1111/iep.12218)

2017

• Sawle, L., Bull, A., Conaghan, P., Pitsillides, A., Rowe, P. and Holt, C. 2017. The Osteoarthritis Technology Network Plus (OATech Network+): a multidisciplinary approach to improving patient outcomes. Physiotherapy 103(Sup 1), pp. e92. (10.1016/j.physio.2017.11.062)
• Metcalfe, A. J., Stewart, C. J., Postans, N. J., Biggs, P. R., Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A. and Roberts, A. P. 2017. Abnormal loading and functional deficits are present in both limbs before and after unilateral knee arthroplasty. Gait and Posture 55, pp. 109-115. (10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.04.008)
• Ghazwan, A., Forrest, S. M., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2017. Can activities of daily living contribute to EMG normalization for gait analysis?. PLoS ONE 12(4), article number: e0174670. (10.1371/journal.pone.0174670)
• Whelton, C. et al. 2017. Combined effect of toe out gait and high tibial osteotomy on knee adduction moment in patients with varus knee deformity. Clinical Biomechanics 43, pp. 109-114. (10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2017.02.009)
• Lafta, H. A., Guppy, R., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2017. Kinematic analysis of the shoulder mechanism in able-bodied non-experienced manual wheelchair users. Presented at: 2016 International Conference for Students on Applied Engineering (ICSAE), 20-21 October 2016International Conference for Students on Applied Engineering (ICSAE). IEEE pp. 286-290., (10.1109/ICSAE.2016.7810204)
• Crivelli, D., Blaikie, P., Eaton, M. and Holt, C. 2017. Passive ultrasound patch for monitoring joint crepitus. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Holt, C. A. et al. 2017. Biomechanical and biological indicators of altered knee loading in pre- High Tibial Osteotomy patients. Presented at: ORS 2017 Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, USA, 19-11 March 2017.
• Biggs, P. R., Wilson, C., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2017. Biomechanical classification of gait following Total Knee Replacement surgery. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Jones, P., Biggs, P., Williams, J., Ghazwan, A., Whatling, G. and Holt, C. 2017. Detecting muscle activity in knee osteoarthritis patients during gait: the role of quiet standing in the Teager-Kaiser energy operator method. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Holt, C. A. et al. 2017. Correlating biomechanical and biological indicators of increased medial compartment loading in subjects undergoing knee re-alignment surgery. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Ghazwan, A., Wilson, C., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2017. Knee loading and neuromuscular activity differs for early and late stage OA. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Ghazwan, A., Wilson, C., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2017. Muscles strategies during different stages of OA. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Williams, D. et al. 2017. Relationship between frontal plane alignment and biomechanical performance of total knee replacement using dynamic fluoroscopy and gait analysis of a unique patient population. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Whatling, G., Biggs, P., Elson, D. W., Metcalfe, A., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. 2017. The effect of leg re-alignment on knee loading during gait. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.
• Khatib, N., Whatling, G., Wilson, C., Mason, D. J. and Holt, C. 2017. The functional characterization of a knee focal cartilage defect cohort. Presented at: XXVI Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brisbane, Australia, 23-27 July 2017.

2016

• Kingsbury, S. R. et al. 2016. Harmonising data collection from osteoarthritis studies to enable stratification: recommendations on core data collection from an Arthritis Research UK clinical studies group. Rhuematology 55(8), pp. 1394-1402. (10.1093/rheumatology/kew201)
• Holt, C. A. et al. 2016. Biological changes in tibial subchondral bone following high tibial osteotomy. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 24(S1), pp. S511-S511. (10.1016/j.joca.2016.01.935)
• Biggs, P., Jones, P., Wilson, C., Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2016. Is restoration of healthy gait biomechanics following total knee replacement surgery reflected in patient reported outcome measures?. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 24(S1), pp. S117-S117., article number: 181. (10.1016/j.joca.2016.01.230)
• Khatib, N., Metcalfe, A., Blain, E., Mason, D. and Holt, C. 2016. Developing an in vitro model of healthy and OA medial knee compartmental loading. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 24(Supp 1), pp. S344., article number: 564. (10.1016/j.joca.2016.01.617)
• Ghazwan, A., Wilson, C., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2016. Which time interval should be used for measuring co-contraction index for osteoarthritic subjects: stance phase or gait cycle?. Presented at: ORS2016, Orlando, Florida, USA, 5 - 8 March 2016.
• Felson, D. T. et al. 2016. Recommendations for the conduct of efficacy trials of treatment devices for osteoarthritis: a report from a working group of the Arthritis Research UK Osteoarthritis and Crystal Diseases Clinical Studies Group. Rheumatology 55(2), pp. 320-326. (10.1093/rheumatology/kev328)
• Worsley, P. R., Whatling, G. M., Barrett, D., Holt, C. A., Stokes, M. and Taylor, M. 2016. Assessing changes in subjective and objective function from pre- to post-knee arthroplasty using the Cardiff Dempster-Shafer theory classifier. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 19(4), pp. 418-427. (10.1080/10255842.2015.1034115)
• Bennasar, M., Hicks, Y. A., Clinch, S., Jones, P., Rosser, A. E., Busse, M. and Holt, C. A. 2016. Huntington's Disease assessment using tri axis accelerometers. Procedia Computer Science 96, pp. 1193-1201. (10.1016/j.procs.2016.08.163)
• Lafta, H. A., Guppy, R., Biggs, P., Whatling, G. and Holt, C. 2016. Analysis of muscle activation in the shoulder mechanism during manual wheelchair propulsion. Presented at: ESB 2016: European Society of Biomechanics Congress, Lyon, France, 10-13 July 2016.
• Lafta, H. A., Guppy, R., Whatling, G. and Holt, C. 2016. Impact of wheelchair configurations on upper body biomechanics of manual wheelchair users. Presented at: Engineering the Upper Limb, London, UK, 12-13 Dec 2016.

2015

• Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A. and Beynon, M. J. 2015. The application of NCaRBS to the Trendelenburg test and total hip arthroplasty outcome. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 43(2), pp. 363-375. (10.1007/s10439-014-1231-1)
• Warner, M. B., Whatling, G. M., Worsley, P. R., Mottram, S., Chappell, P. H., Holt, C. A. and Stokes, M. J. 2015. Objective classification of scapular kinematics in participants with movement faults of the scapula on clinical assessment. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 18(7), pp. 782-789. (10.1080/10255842.2013.847093)
• Williams, D., Biggs, P., Metcalfe, A., Wilson, C., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2015. Knee function classification: Is it possible to identify factors that contribute to total knee replacement outcome?. Presented at: Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society, Las Vegas, March 28 - April 1 2015.
• Williams, D. et al. 2015. The relationship between alignment, function and loading in total knee replacement: In-vivo analysis of a unique patient population. Presented at: Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society, Las Vegas, 27-28 March 2015.
• Watling, D., Williams, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2015. 3D meniscal kinematics and deformation with knee flexion and loading: A novel in-vivo MRI study of the knee. Presented at: Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society, Las Vegas, Nev, March 28 April 1 2015.
• Biggs, P., Williams, D., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2015. Comparison between parameterisation and principle component analysis of gait biomechanics in the classification of knee Osteoarthritis. Presented at: Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society, Las Vegas, Nev, March 28 - April 1 2015.
• Bailey, L., Biggs, P., Wilson, C., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2015. What is the relationship between knee biomechanical function and patient reported function before and after total knee replacement?. Presented at: Combined Services Orthopaedic Society, London, 13th May 2015.
• Davies, J., Teoh, K., Biggs, P., Wilson, C., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2015. Change in knee circumference after total knee replacement surgery. Presented at: Welsh Orthopaedic Society Meeting, Cardiff, 17-20 June 2015.
• Parisi, L., Biggs, P., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2015. A novel comparison of artificial intelligence methods for diagnosing knee osteoarthritis. Presented at: 25th Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Glasgow, UK, 12-16 July 2015.
• Williams, D. et al. 2015. The relationship between alignment, function and loading in total knee replacement: In-vivo analysis of a unique patient population. Presented at: 25th Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Glasgow, UK, 12-16 July 2015.
• Watling, D., Biggs, P., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2015. Does selection of stair gait cycles affect resulting lower limb biomechanics?. Presented at: 25th Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Glasgow, UK, 12-16 July 2015.
• Ghazwan, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2015. The importance of knee muscle coordination through different stages of osteoarthritis. Presented at: 25th Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Glasgow, UK, 12-16 July 2015.
• Biggs, P., Watling, D., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2015. Biomechanical classification of gait following total knee replacement - Could functional recovery have been predicted?. Presented at: 25th Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Glasgow, UK, 12-16 July 2015.
• Bailey, L., Biggs, P., Wilson, C., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2015. What is the relationship between knee biomechanical function and patient reported function before and after total knee replacement?. Presented at: 25th Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Glasgow, UK, 12-16 July 2015.
• Anna, T., Chris, W., Paul, B., Holt, C. A., Andrew, M., Chris, W. and Whatling, G. M. 2015. Functional classification of patients undergoing high tibial osteotomy. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Association Congress, ACC Liverpool, 15-18 September 2015.
• Whatling, G. M., Forrest, S., Wilson, C., Metcalfe, A., Ismael, S. and Holt, C. A. 2015. Effects of high tibial osteotomy on trunk, hip, knee and ankle biomechanics during gait. Presented at: 25th Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Glasgow, UK, 12-16 July 2015.
• Metcalfe, A. et al. 2015. The relationship between joint alignment and biomechanics in total knee arthroplasty: an in-vivo analysis. Presented at: 24th Annual Meeting of ESMAC, Heidelberg, Germany, 7-12 September 2015.
• Metcalfe, A., Stewart, C., Postans, N., Biggs, P., Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A. and Roberts, A. 2015. Objectively measured gait function of both limbs before and after unilateral knee arthroplasty. Presented at: 24th Annual Meeting of ESMAC, Heidelberg, Germany, 7-12th September 2015.
• Whatling, G., Holt, C. and Beynon, M. J. 2015. Can Trendelenburg stance characteristics be used to classify hip function following different surgical approaches to hip arthroplasty?. Presented at: Hip Surgery: A Joint Engineering and Surgical Challenge, London, UK, 3-4 Nov 2015.

2014

• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2014. In vivo meniscus deformation with knee flexion and axial loading. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Conference, Bath, UK, 23-24 June 2014.
• Dopico-Gonzalez, C., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2014. Stress and strain patterns of the proximal tibia in a finite element knee model with varying healthy and osteoarthritic bone stiffness. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Conference, Bath, UK, 23-24 June 2014.
• Brigstocke, G. H. O., Hearnden, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2014. In-vivo confirmation of the use of the dart thrower's motion during activities of daily living. Journal of Hand Surgery: European Volume 39(4), pp. 373-378. (10.1177/1753193412460149)
• Metcalfe, A. J. et al. 2014. The relationship between joint alignment and biomechanics in total knee arthroplasty: an in-vivo analysis. Presented at: British Association of Knee Surgery, Norwich, UK, 8-9th April 2014.
• Holt, C. A., Whatling, G. M., Bonnet, C., Brakspear, K., Wilson, C., Williams, R. and Mason, D. J. 2014. Correlating biomechanics and biological signals in subjects undergoing high tibial osteotomy. Presented at: Othopaedic Research Society, New Orleans, LA, USA, 15-18th March 2014.
• Whatling, G. M., Watling, D., Forrest, S., Wilson, C., Metcalfe, A., Ismael, S. and Holt, C. A. 2014. BIomechanical effects of high tibial osteotomy on patients with medial osteoarthritis during gait. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Conference, University of Bath, 23-24 June 2015.
• Williams, D. et al. 2014. The relationship between alignment, function and loading in Total Knee Replacement: In-vivo analysis of a unique patient population. Presented at: 7th World Congress of Biomechanics, Boston, MA, July 6-11 2014.
• Whatling, G. M., Watling, D., Forrest, S., Wilson, C., Metcalfe, A., Ismael, S. and Holt, C. A. 2014. How does high tibial osteotomy affect lower limb biomechanics?. Presented at: 7th World Congress of Biomechanics, Boston, MA, July 6-11 2014.
• Whatling, G. m., Watling, D., Forrest, S., Wilson, C., Metcalfe, A., Ismael, S. and Holt, C. A. 2014. Changes in gait biomechanics following high tibial osteotomy. Presented at: Young Researchers Future Forum 2014: Engineering for Orthopaedic Applications, Leeds, 15 - 17 September 2014.

2013

• Brigstocke, G. H., Hearnden, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2013. The functional range of movement of the human wrist. Journal of Hand Surgery: European Volume 38(5), pp. 554-556. (10.1177/1753193412458751)
• Metcalfe, A. J., Stewart, C., Postans, N., Dodds, A. L., Holt, C. A. and Roberts, A. P. 2013. The effect of osteoarthritis of the knee on the biomechanics of other joints in the lower limbs. The Bone & Joint Journal 95-B(3), pp. 348-353. (10.1302/0301-620X.95B3.30850)
• Metcalfe, A. et al. 2013. Abnormal loading of the major joints in knee osteoarthritis and the response to knee replacement. Gait & Posture 37(1), pp. 32-36. (10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.04.018)
• Whatling, G. M., Beynon, M. J. and Holt, C. A. 2013. A CaRBS analysis of hip replacement approaches and non-pathology. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 16(2), pp. 175-184. (10.1080/10255842.2011.613380)
• Evans, N. R., Hooper, G., Edwards, R., Whatling, G. M., Sparkes, V., Holt, C. A. and Ahuja, S. 2013. A 3D motion analysis study comparing the effectiveness of cervical spine orthoses at restricting spinal motion through physiological range. European Spine Journal 22(S1), pp. 10-15. (10.1007/s00586-012-2641-0)
• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2013. 3D meniscus and tibio-femoral kinematics from MRI during joint motion and loading. Presented at: Orthopaedic Research Society, San Antonio, TX, January 26-29 2013.
• Brigstocke, G. H., Hearnden, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2013. In-vivo confirmation of the functional significance of the dart thrower's motion of the human wrist. Presented at: XVIIIth Federation of European Societies for Surgery of the Hand (FESSH) Congress, Belek-Antalya, Turkey, 29 May-1 June 2013.
• Brigstocke, G. H., Hearnden, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2013. The functional range of movement of the human wrist. Presented at: XVIIIth Federation of European Societies for Surgery of the Hand Congress, Belek-Antalya, Turkey, 29 May-1 June 2013.
• Brigstocke, G. H., Hearden, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2013. The functional range of movement of the human wrist. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Association Annual Congress, Birmingham, UK, 1-4 October 2013.
• Brigstocke, G. H., Hearden, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2013. In-vivo confirmation of the use of the dart thrower's motion during activities of daily living. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Association Annual Congress, Birmingham, UK, 1-4 October 2013.
• Sheeran, L., Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A., Beynon, M. J., Van Deursen, R. W. M. and Sparkes, V. 2013. Discriminating non-specific chronic low back pain clinical subgroups and monitoring recovery using objective classification method. Presented at: 8th Interdisciplinary World Congress on Low Back & Pelvic Pain, Dubai, 27-31 October 2013.
• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2013. 3D meniscal kinematics throughout knee flexion and loading: a novel in-vivo MRI study of the knee. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society, Oxford, UK, 4-5 September 2013.
• Whatling, G. M., Watling, D., Wilson, C., Metcalfe, A. and Holt, C. A. 2013. Biomechanical changes following high tibial osteotomy (Best poster prize). Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society, Oxford University, 4-5th September 2103.
• Forrest, S., Wilson, C., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2013. The utility of the approximate entropy as a preclinical tool for distinguishing between osteoarthritis patient groups and healthy volunteers. Presented at: Institution of Mechanical Engineers Biomedical Engineering Association Seminar Proceedings. Knee surgery and rehabilitation in 2013: How is engineering driving improved treatment?, London, 11-12 November 2013.
• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2013. 3D meniscal kinematics throughout knee flexion and loading: a novel in-vivo MRI study of the knee. Presented at: Institution of Mechanical Engineers Biomedical Engineering Association Seminar Proceedings. Knee surgery and rehabilitation in 2013: How is engineering driving improved treatment?, London, UK, 11-12 November 2013.
• Metcalfe, A. J., Madete, J. K., Whatling, G. M., Kempshall, P., Lyons, K., Holt, C. A. and Forster, M. 2013. The relationship between joint alignment and kinematics in total knee arthroplasty: an in-vivo biomechanical analysis. Presented at: Institution of Mechanical Engineers Biomedical Engineering Association Seminar Proceedings. Knee surgery and rehabilitation in 2013: How is engineering driving improved treatment?, London, 11-12 Nov 2013.
• Whatling, G. M., Watling, D., Forrest, S., Wilson, C., Metcalfe, A., Ismael, S. and Holt, C. A. 2013. The effect of High Tibial Osteotomy surgery on knee joint loading. Presented at: Institution of Mechanical Engineers Biomedical Engineering Association Seminar Proceedings. Knee surgery and rehabilitation in 2013: How is engineering driving improved treatment?, London, 11-12 November 2013.

2012

• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2012. Quantification of 3D, in-vivo meniscal biomechanics during load bearing in closed bore MRI. Presented at: 10th International Symposium for Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Berlin, Germany, 11-14 April 2012.
• Mahmud, J., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L., Manan, N. F. A. and Chizari, M. 2012. A parametric study and simulations in quantifying human skin hyperelastic parameters. Procedia Engineering 41(1), pp. 1580-1586. (10.1016/j.proeng.2012.07.353)
• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2012. 3D Meniscal kinematics during joint motion and loading: A novel in-vivo MRI study of the knee. Presented at: 18th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Lisbon, Portugal, 1-4 July 2012.
• Whatling, G. M., Mason, D., Brakspear, K., Roberts, H., Watling, D., Metcalfe, A. and Holt, C. A. 2012. Biomechanical and biological changes following high tibial osteotomy. Presented at: 18th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics., Lisbon, Portugal, 1-4 July 2012.
• Whatling, G. M., Watling, D., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2012. Investigating changes in joint loading following high tibial osteotomy. Presented at: 10th International Symposium for Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Berlin, Germany, 11th-14th April 2012.
• Metcalfe, A., Stewart, C., Postans, N., Barlow, D., Dodds, A., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2012. Abnormal loading of the major joints in knee osteoarthritis and the response to knee replacement. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Association Annual Congress, Manchester Central Convention Centre, Manchester, UK, 11-14th September 2012.
• Duggan, P., Wilson, C., Williams, R., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2012. The impact of total knee arthroplasty upon gait analysis in the contralateral, non-operated native knee using three-dimensional motion capture. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Association Annual Congress, Manchester Central Convention Centre, Manchester, UK, 11-14 September 2012.
• Lindsay, S., Barry, L., N, F., Whatling, G. M., Richard, E. and Holt, C. A. 2012. Novel application of Cardiff Dempster-Shafer Classifier to characterize shoulder complex function. Presented at: IXth Conference of the International Shoulder Group. An ISB Technical Group, Aberystwyth, 22-24 August 2012.
• Lindsay, S., Whatling, G. M., Richard, E. and Holt, C. A. 2012. Development of 2D to 3D image registration to measure glenohumeral joint kinematics. Presented at: IXth Conference of the International Shoulder Group. An ISB Technical Group, Aberystwyth, 22-24 August 2012.
• Peter, W., Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A., Bolland, B., Barrett, D., Stokes, M. and Taylor, M. 2012. Differences in functional outcomes between unilateral and total knee Arthroplasty. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Conference, London, 24-25 September 2012.

2011

• Madete, J. K., Klein, A., Dunnett, S. B. and Holt, C. A. 2011. Three-dimensional motion analysis of postural adjustments during over-ground locomotion in a rat model of Parkinson's disease. Behavioural Brain Research 220(1), pp. 119-125. (10.1016/j.bbr.2011.01.037)
• Mahmud, J., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2011. A parametric study to investigate skin prestretch. Presented at: IEEE Symposium on Computer and Informatics (ISCI 2011), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
• Beynon, M. J., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2011. An exposition of uncertain reasoning based analysis: an investigation of total hip arthroplasty. In: Igelnik, B. ed. Computational modeling and simulation of intellect: current state and future perspectives. Hershey, PA.: IGI Global, pp. 183-205., (10.4018/978-1-60960-551-3.ch008)
• Evans, N., Hooper, G., Edwards, R., Whatling, G. M., Sparkes, V., Holt, C. A. and S, A. 2011. A 3D motion analysis study comparing the effectiveness of cervical spine orthoses at restricting physiological range of movement. Presented at: British Association of Spine Surgeons, Edinburgh, 2-4 February 2011.
• Brigstocke, G. H., Hearnden, A., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2011. Is the dart-thrower's motion of the human wrist of functional importance?. Presented at: The British Society for Surgery of the Hand, Manchester, 31 March-1 April 2011.
• Metcalfe, A., Stewart, C., Postans, N., Barlow, D., Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A. and Roberts, A. 2011. Abnormal loading of the major joints in knee osteoarthritis and the response to knee replacement 'early results'. Presented at: British Association for surgery of the knee, Cardiff, 6-7 April 2011.
• Evans, N., Hooper, G., Edwards, R., Whatling, G. M., Sparkes, V., Holt, C. A. and Ahuja, S. 2011. Are Miami-J and Aspen's one-collar-fits-all cervical orthotic designs as effective at restricting cervical spine motion as their standard designs. Presented at: British Trauma Society, Manchester, 5-6 May 2011.
• Nick, E., Hooper, G., Edwards, R., Whatling, G. M., Sparkes, V., Holt, C. A. and Ahuja, S. 2011. The effectiveness of cervical spine orthoses at restricting spinal motion: a 3-D motion analysis study. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society, Cambridge, 27-29 June 2011.
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2011. High tibial osteotomy: linking biomechanical and biological changes. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society, Cambridge, 27-29 June 2011.
• Warner, M., Whatling, G. M., Worsley, P., Mottram, S., Chappell, P., Holt, C. A. and Stokes, M. 2011. A novel approach to the classification of scapular kinematics. Presented at: XX111 Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, Brussels, 3-7 July 2011.
• Evans, N., Hooper, G., Edwards, R., Whatling, G. M., Sparkes, V., Holt, C. A. and Ahuja, S. 2011. A 3-D motion analysis study comparing the effectiveness of cervical spine orthoses in restricting cervical spine movement during activities of daily living. Presented at: SICOT XXV Triennial World Congress Meeting, Prague, 6-9 September 2011.
• Metcalfe, A. et al. 2011. Abnormal loading of the major joints in knee osteoarthritis and the response to knee replacement. Presented at: Annual Meeting of the European Society of Movement Analysis for Adults and Children, Vienna, 15-17 September 2011.
• Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A. and Beynon, M. J. 2011. Hip gait improvement analysis - patient specific targeted improvement. Presented at: Engineers and Surgeons: Joined at the Hip III, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, 1-3 November 2011.

2010

• Martin, P. S., Theobald, P., Holt, C. A., Kemp, A. M. and Jones, M. D. 2010. Development of a 9 month old model for the computational simulation of traumatic injuries to infants. Presented at: 17th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics (ESB2010), Edinburgh, UK, 5-8 July 2010.
• Mason, D. J. et al. 2010. Can joint realignment surgery reveal mechanically regulated signals that influence pain and pathology in humans? [Abstract]. Journal of Biomechanics 43(S1), pp. S51. (10.1016/S0021-9290(10)70107-X)
• Whatling, G. M., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Introducing a new staircase design to quantify healthy knee function during stair ascent and descent. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 13(3), pp. 371-378. (10.1080/10255840903251296)
• Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Does the choice of stair gait cycle affect resulting knee joint kinematics and moments?. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 224(9), pp. 1085-1093. (10.1243/09544119JEIM724)
• Lovern, B., Stroud, L. A., Ferran, N. ., Evans, S. L., Evans, R. O. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Motion analysis of the glenohumeral joint during activities of daily living. International Journal of Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 13(6), pp. 803-809. (10.1080/10255841003630637)
• Mahmud, J., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2010. An innovative application of a small-scale motion analysis technique to quantify human skin deformation in vivo. Journal of Biomechanics 43(5), pp. 1002-1006. (10.1016/jbiomech.2009.11.009)
• Madete, J. K., Klein, A., Fuller, A., Trueman, R., Rosser, A. E., Dunnett, S. B. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Challenges facing quantification of rat locomotion along beams of varying widths. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H-Journal of Engineering in Medicine 224(11), pp. 1257-1265. (10.1243/09544119JEIM779)
• Whatling, G. M., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Assessing total knee replacements and natural knee kinematics in-vivo using dynamic fluoroscopy and 3D model based matching. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Meeting, Cardiff, 12-13 July 2010.
• Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Are there differences in knee joint kinematics and kinetics for different stair gait cycles?. Presented at: 17th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics (ESB2010), Edinburgh, UK, 5-8 July 2010.
• Whatling, G. M., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Kinematic assessment of total knee replacements and natural knees using dynamic fluoroscopy and 3D model registration. Presented at: 9th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain, 24-27 February 2010.
• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Assessment of hip, knee and ankle biomechanics during stair ascent and descent. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Roberts, M., Curtis, E., Mani, M., Goodwin, N., Wilkes, A. R., Zatman, T. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Mouth opening and jaw protrusion measured using three-dimensional motion analysis (Abstract). Anaesthesia 65(4), pp. 428-429. (10.1111/j.1365-2044.2010.6280.x)
• Cheung, W., Mahmud, J., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Wang, B. and Chizari, M. 2010. Evaluating the mechanical properties of tendon graft using digital image correlation (DIC) techniques [Abstract]. Journal of Biomechanics 43(S1), pp. S63., article number: T-9.
• Roberts, G. L., Yewlett, A., Ball, S., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2010. What is the optimum method for applying a cervical spine collar? (Abstract). Journal of Biomechanics. 43(S1), pp. S49-S50.
• Roberts, M., Curtis, E., Mani, M., Goodwin, N., Wilkes, A. R., Zatman, T. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Hyoid movements measured using three-dimensional motion analysis (Abstract). British Journal of Anaesthesia 104(4), pp. 522-523. (10.1093/bja/aep362)
• Madete, J., Fuller, A., Klein, A., Trueman, R., Dunnett, S. B., Rosser, A. E. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Quantification of rat locomotion along beams of varying widths. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Madete, J. K., Fuller, A., Klein, A., Trueman, R., Dunnett, S. B., Rosser, A. E. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Postural adjustments of an animal model of Parkinson's disease during over-ground locomotion. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Mahmud, J., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2010. Measuring skin strain distribution in vivo using motion capture and finite elements. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Metcalfe, A., Stewart, C., Postans, N., Dodds, A., Smith, H., Holt, C. A. and Roberts, A. 2010. Biomechanics of the unaffected joints in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Presented at: Proceedings of the British Orthopaedic Research Society, Cardiff, UK.
• Metcalfe, A. et al. 2010. Biomechanics of the unaffected knee and hips in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Presented at: Proceedings of the 2nd Joint ESMAC/GCMAS Annual Conference, Miami, USA.
• Moerman, K. M., Sprengers, A. M. J., Nederveen, A. J., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L., Lally, C. and Simms, C. K. 2010. Non-invasive imaging and inverse finite element analysis for the determination of the mechanical properties of soft tissue. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Ayre, W., Howell, M., Madete, J. K., Jones, D. K. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Quantifying manual and bi-manual tasks using motion capture for brain imaging. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Beynon, M., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2010. CaRBS analysis of total hip arthroplasty. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Beynon, M. J., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2010. CaRBS analyses of gait features following lateral and posterior approaches to THA. Presented at: 17th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Edinburgh, UK.
• Jones, J. A., Allanson-Bailey, L., Jones, M. D. and Holt, C. A. 2010. An ergometer based study of the role of the upper limbs in the female rowing stroke. Presented at: 8th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association (ISEA), Vienna, Austria Presented at Sabo, A. et al. eds.The Engineering of Sport 8 - Engineering Emotion. Procedia Engineering Vol. 2/2. Amsterdam: Elsevier pp. 2555-2561., (10.1016/j.proeng.2010.04.031)
• Li, J., Evans, S. L., Blain, E., Piccinelli, S., Holt, C. A., Dini, D. and Accardi, M. 2010. Experimental methods for validating articular cartilage swelling models. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Meeting, Cardiff, UK, 12-13 July 2010Proceedings of the British Orthopaedic Research Society Conference (Cardiff, UK).
• Li, J., Piccinelli, S., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L., Blain, E., Dini, D. and Accardi, M. 2010. Numerical modeling of articular cartilage mechanical behaviour. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B., Evans, R., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Estimating the glenohumeral joint centre of rotation: regression equations versus helical axis. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Investigating the use of digital image correlation to quantify scapula function. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B. J., Ferran, N., Evans, R., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Quantifying glenohumeral joint translation in multidirectional instability patients and healthy volunteers. Presented at: Proceedings of the European Society of Biomechanics 17th Congress, Edinburgh, UK.
• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Assessment of hip, knee and ankle biomechanics during stair ascent and descent. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Watling, D., Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2010. Comparison of objective classification and subjective waveform analysis for the knee during level gait. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Whatling, G. M., Lovern, B., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Objective classificaiton of osteoarthritic, non-pathological and total knee replacement function using stair-gait functional variables. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Whatling, G. M., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Assessing total knee replacements and natural knee kinematics in-vivo using dynamic fluoroscopy and 3D model based matching. Presented at: Proceedings. British Orthopaedic Research Society, Cardiff, UK.
• Whatling, G. M., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Using objective classification and stair-gait to characterise knee osteoarthritis and monitor functional recovery following a total knee replacement. Presented at: Proceedings. British Orthopaedic Research Society, Cardiff, UK.
• Whatling, G. M., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Kinematic assessment of total knee replacements and natural knees using dynamic fluoroscopy and 3D model registration. Presented at: 9th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Valencia, Spain.
• Everitt, H., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Bigsby, R. and Khan, I. 2010. Acetabular component deformation under rim loading using digital image correlation and finite element methods. Presented at: 7th International Conference on Advances in Experimental Mechanics, Liverpool, UK, 7-9 September 2010 Presented at Mines, R. A. W. and Dulieu-Barton, J. M. eds.Advances in Experimental Mechanics VII. Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vol. 24-25. Applied mechanics and materials Vol. 24-25. Stafa-Zurich: Trans Tech Publications pp. 275-280., (10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.24-25.275)
• Mani, M., Roberts, M., Curtis, E., Goodwin, N., Zatman, T., Wilkes, A. R. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Motion analysis - a new technology in airway assessment. Anaesthesia 65(1), pp. 98-99. (10.1111/j.1365-2044.2009.06184_6.x)
• Mason, D. J. et al. 2010. Can joint realignment surgery reveal mechanically regulated signals that influence pain and pathology in humans?. Presented at: Annual Meeting of the European Research Society (EORS), Davos, Switzerland, 30 June - 2 July 2010.
• Whatling, G. M., Philippe, Y., Scott, B., Evans, J., Wilson, C. and Holt, C. A. 2010. Comparison of knee joint kinematics using motion analysis and image registration. Presented at: 17th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Edinburgh, 5-8 July 2010.

2009

• Whatling, G. M., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Comparing different data collection and analysis techniques for quantifying healthy knee joint function during stair ascent and descent. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 223(8), pp. 981-990. (10.1243/09544119JEIM648)
• Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Measuring the mechanical properties of human skin in vivo using digital image correlation and finite element modelling. Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design 44(5), pp. 337-345. (10.1243/03093247JSA488)
• Theobald, P., Jones, M. D., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L. and O'Doherty, D. M. 2009. Medical engineering at Cardiff University. Part 1: undergraduate programmes of study. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 223(4), pp. 425-430. (10.1243/09544119JEIM533)
• Zhurov, A., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A. and Middleton, J. 2009. A Nonlinear Compressible Transversely-Isotropic Viscohyperelastic Constitutive Model of the Periodontal Ligament. Proceedings of the Asme International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition 2008, Vol 2, pp. 707-719.
• Moerman, K. M., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L. and Simms, C. K. 2009. Digital image correlation and finite element modelling as a method to determine mechanical properties of human soft tissue in vivo. Journal of Biomechanics 42(8), pp. 1150-1153. (10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.02.016)
• Theobald, P., O'Doherty, D. M., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L. and Jones, M. D. 2009. Medical engineering at Cardiff University. Part 2: postgraduate programmes of study. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 223(4), pp. 431-435. (10.1243/09544119JEIM534)
• Johnson, G. R., Bull, A. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Guest Editorial. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine 223(7) (10.1177/095441190922300701)
• Lovern, B., Stroud, L. A., Evans, R. O., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Dynamic tracking of the scapula using Skin-mounted markers. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine 223(7), pp. 823-831. (10.1243/09544119JEIM554)
• Madete, J., Holt, C. A., Lawrence, A., Ben-Hammada, A., Dunnett, S. B. and Rosser, A. E. 2009. Quantifying voluntary imitation of facial expressions. Presented at: Proceedings of the ISB Congress (ISB2009), Cape Town, South Africa.
• Mahmud, J., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Measuring skin deformation in-vivo using a motion capture system. Presented at: 3rd International Conference on Mechanics of Biomaterials & Tissues, Clearwater Beach, USA.
• Mahmud, J., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Using motion capture and analysis to explore the mechanical properties of human skin in-vivo. Presented at: IMechE Measurement and Sensing in Medicine and Health: Capturing Motion and Musculoskeletal Dynamics, London, UK. pp. 43-48.
• Liu, H., Zhao, Y., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Applications of motion analysis system measuring micro-movements in three-dimensional space: Resolution accuracy and reliability of the optical motion capture system. Presented at: 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering iCBBE 2009, Beijing, China, 11-16 June 20093rd International Conference Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE 2009), Beijing, China. Vol. 516240. IEEE pp. 2815-2818., (10.1109/ICBBE.2009.5162401)
• Lovern, B., Evans, R., Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Stroud, L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. In vivo measurements of the shoulder complex for use in musculoskeletal modelling. Presented at: 8th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Porto, Portugal.
• Lovern, B., Stroud, L., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2009. Measuring scapula movement with digital image correlation. Presented at: 22nd International Society of Biomechanics Congress, Cape Town, South Africa, 5-9 July 2009 Presented at Rugelj, D. and Sevsek, F. eds.Proceedings of the XXII Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics, July 5-9, 2009, Cape Town, South Africa. Cape Town: ISB
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B., Evans, R., Jones, L., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Measuring scapula orientation during arm elevation. Presented at: 8th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Porto, Portugal.
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B., Ferran, N., Evans, R., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Measuring glenohumeral joint translations using motion analysis techniques. Presented at: Proceedings of the 23rd Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics (ISB), Cape Town, South Africa.
• Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Characterising osteoarthritic and non-pathological knee function from stair-gait using an objective classification method. Presented at: IMechE, Knee Arthroplasty Meeting, London, UK.
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2009. Quantifying non-pathological and osteoarthritic knee function during stair walking. Presented at: 8th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (Porto, Portugal).
• Whatling, G. M., Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Wilson, C., Williams, R., Dent, C. and Holt, C. A. 2009. Using stair gait and an objective classifier to identify knee osteoarthritis. Presented at: 55th Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Society, Las Vegas, USA.
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2009. A study of the errors associated with measuring knee kinematics using marker based motion capture and imaging. Presented at: IMechE Knee Arthroplasty Meeting, London, UK.
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2009. Comparing motion capture with image registration to study the errors associated with quantifying knee kinematics. Presented at: British Association for Surgery of the Knee (BASK 2009), Edinburgh, UK.
• Zhurov, A. I., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A. and Middleton, J. 2009. A nonlinear compressible transversely-isotropic viscohyperelastic constitutive model of the periodontal ligament. Presented at: ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition 2008, Boston, MA, USA, 31 October-6 November 2008, Presented at Lovern, B. and Evans, R. eds.ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (Boston, USA), Vol. 2. American Society of Mechanical Engineers pp. 707-719.
• Holt, C. A. 2009. Motion capture and analysis: from joint modelling and functional classification to novel applcations to characterise the mechanical properties of human tissues. Presented at: 8th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Porto, Portugal, 27 February -1 March 2008.

2008

• Lovern, B., Evans, R., Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Stroud, L. A. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Functional assessment of the shoulder complex using 3D motion analysis techniques [Abstract]. Journal of Biomechanics 41(S1), pp. S415., article number: Poster P-42. (10.1016/S0021-9290(08)70414-7)
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2008. A preliminary study of stair ascent to determine indicators of advanced knee osteoarthritis [Abstract]. Journal of Biomechanics 41(S1), pp. S417., article number: Poster P-44. (10.1016/S0021-9290(08)70416-0)
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B., Burrows, T., Evans, R., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Glenohumeral and scapular kinematics. Presented at: 2nd UK Shoulder Biomechanics Group Annual Meeting, London, UK, 22 April 2008.
• Holt, C. A. and Johnson, G. R. 2008. CMBBE special issue on motion analysis and musculoskeletal modelling - Preface. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 11(1), pp. 1-2. (10.1080/10255840701619306)
• Jones, L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. An objective tool for assessing the outcome of total knee replacement surgery. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers - Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 222(5), pp. 647-655. (10.1243/09544119JEIM316)
• Jones, L., Holt, C. A. and Beynon, M. J. 2008. Reduction, classification and ranking of motion analysis data: an application to osteoarthritic and normal knee function data. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 11(1), pp. 31-40. (10.1080/10255840701550956)
• Whatling, G. M., Dabke, H. V., Holt, C. A., Jones, L., Madete, J. K., Alderman, P. M. and Roberts, P. 2008. Objective Functional Assessment of Total Hip Arthroplasty Following Two Common Surgical Approaches: the posterior and the direct lateral approaches. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine 222(6), pp. 897-905. (10.1243/09544119JEIM396)
• Lovern, B., Evans, R., Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Stroud, L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Error evaluation of skin-marker movements in motion analysis of the shoulder complex. Presented at: Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Engineering the Upper Limb: Patient-Specific Surgical Planning and Implementation, London, UK.
• Holt, C. A. 2008. Imaging and data acquisition for orthopaedic assessment. Presented at: Imaging and Measurement in Biomechanics and Medical Engineering Seminar (Keynote) medictech 2008, Paris, France.
• Madete, J. K., Holt, C. A., Ben-Hammada, A., Lawrence, A. D., Dunnett, S. B. and Rosser, A. E. 2008. Quantifying voluntary imitation of facial expressions. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Santpoort-Amsterdam, Netherlands.
• Madete, J. K., Holt, C. A., White, A., Sprinz, P., Bruce., D. S. and Rosser, A. E. 2008. 3D motion capture of Parkinson's and Huntington's disease rat models. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Santpoort-Amsterdam, Netherlands.
• Mahmud, J., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2008. Small-scale motion analysis techniques for measuring skin deformation properties. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Santpoort-Amsterdam, Netherlands.
• Mahmud, J., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2008. A parametric study of the suction test applied to human skin. Presented at: 8th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Porto, Porto, Portugal.
• Cosker, D., Holt, C. A., Mason, D., Whatling, G. M., Marshall, A. D. and Rosin, P. L. 2008. Automatic audio driven animation of non-verbal actions. Presented at: Proceedings. of the 8th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Porto, Portugal, Porto, Portugal.
• Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Stroud, L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Use of passive markers vs. electromagnetic tracker and scapula locator in kinematic analysis of the shoulder complex.. Presented at: International Society of Biomechanics, International Shoulder Group Meeting (ISG2008), Bologna, Italy. pp. 132-133.
• Lovern, B., Evans, R., Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Stroud, L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Error evaluation of skin-marker movements in motion analysis of the shoulder complex. Presented at: IMechE Meeting: Engineering the Upper Limb, London, UK.
• Lovern, B., Evans, R., Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Stroud, L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Dynamic vs. static measurements in motion analysis of the shoulder complex. Presented at: Proceedings IMechE Meeting: Engineering the Upper Limb, London, UK.
• Lovern, B., Stroud, L., Feran, N., Evans, S. L., Evans, R. and Holt, C. A. 2008. 3D motion analysis of the glenohumeral joint: a comparison of maximal vs. functional range of motion. Presented at: British Elbow and Shoulder Society (BESS2008), Liverpool, UK, 4-6 June, 2008.
• Lovern, B., Stroud, L., Ferran, N. A., Evans, S. L., Evans, R. O. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Motion analysis of the glenohumeral joint during activities of daily living. Presented at: International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Santpoort, The Netherlands.
• Lovern, B. et al. 2008. Using digital image correlation to measure scapula movement during shoulder motion. Presented at: International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• Lovern, B., Evans, R., Jones, L., Evans, S. L., Stroud, L. A. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Functional assessment of the shoulder complex using 3D motion analysis techniques. Presented at: 16th Congress of the European Society of Biomechanics, Lucerne, Switzerland, 6-9 July 2008Proceedings of the European Society of Biomechanics conference, Lucerne , Switzerland, 6-9 July 2008.
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B., Jones, L., Evans, R., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. In vivo non-invasive measurements of scapula kinematics. Effect of bilateral arm elevation on scapula lateral rotation. Presented at: International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Amsterdam Netherlands.
• Stroud, L. A., Lovern, B., Jones, L., Evans, R., Evans, S. L. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Effect of bilateral arm elevation on scapula lateral rotation. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• Whatling, G. M. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Characterising OA knee function from stair climbing. Presented at: 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Santpoort, The Netherlands.
• Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A., Jones, L., Madete, J. K., Dabke, H., Alderman, P. M. and Roberts, P. 2008. Investigating the effects of surgical approach on total hip arthroplasty recovery using 3D gait analysis.
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2008. A preliminary study of stair ascent to determine indicators of advanced knee osteoarthritis. Presented at: European Society of Biomechanics, Lucerne, Switzerland.
• Whatling, G. M., Ozturk, H., Pierron, F., Evans, J., Young, P. and Holt, C. A. 2008. Investigating the use of MRI to produce subject-specific bone models of the knee joint.
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2008. Fusing marker-based motion capture with image registration to study the errors associated with quantifying knee kinematics. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Santpoort, The Netherlands.
• Whatling, G. M. et al. 2008. Biomechanical outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics, 3D Motion Analysis Meeting (3DMA2008), Santpoort, The Netherlands.
• Lovern, B. J., Stroud, L. A., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2008. Digital image correlation to assess scapula skin artefacts during shoulder motion. Presented at: 2nd UK Shoulder Biomechanics Group Meeting, London, UK, 22 April 2008.
• Holt, C. A. 2008. Motion capture and analysis: from joint modelling and functional classification to novel applications to characterise the mechanical properties of human tissues. Presented at: 8th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Porto, Portugal, 27th February - 1st March, 2008.Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering.

2007

• Whatling, G. M., Jones, L., Holt, C. A., Dabke, H. V. and Roberts, P. 2007. Comparing postoperative function following two approaches to total hip arthroplasty using a novel objective analysis tool [Abstract]. Gait & Posture 26(S1), pp. S70. (10.1016/S0966-6362(07)80010-5)
• Whatling, G. M., Jones, L., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2007. A study of stair climbing for patients with advanced knee osteoarthritis [Abstract]. Gait & Posture 26(S1), pp. S117. (10.1016/S0966-6362(07)80010-5)
• Jones, M. D., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2007. Developing a methodology for the analysis of infant spine kinematics for the investigation of the Shaken Baby Syndrome [Abstract]. Gait & Posture 26(S1), pp. S74. (10.1016/S0966-6362(07)80010-5)
• Liu, H., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2007. Accuracy and repeatability of an optical motion analysis system for measuring small deformations of biological tissues. Journal of Biomechanics 40(1), pp. 210-214. (10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.11.007)
• Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Mahmud, J., Ozturk, H., Saidi, K. and Shrive, N. 2007. Measuring the mechanical properties of skin using digital image correlation and nonlinear finite element analysis. Presented at: 2nd International Conference on Mechanics of Biomaterials and Tissues, Hawaii, USA.
• Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Ozturk, H., Saidi, K. and Shrive, N. 2007. Measuring soft tissue properties using digital image correlation and finite element modelling. Presented at: 13th International Conference on Experimental Mechanics, Alexandropolis, Greece.
• Holt, C. A., Whatling, G. M., Jones, L. and Evans, S. L. 2007. The biomechanics of stair climbing for patients with advanced knee osteoarthritis. Presented at: 6th Combined Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Societies (ORS), Honolulu, Hawaii. Vol. 242.
• Jones, M. D., Holt, C. A. and Whatling, G. M. 2007. Developing a methodology for the analysis of infant spine kinematics for the investigation of the shaken baby syndrome. Presented at: 16th annual meeting of ESMAC (European Society of Movement Analysis for Adults and Children)., Athens, Greece. Vol. P030. Gait & Posture
• Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A., Jones, L., Dabke, H., Alderman, P. H. and Roberts, P. 2007. Objective functional assessment of THA following two common surgical approaches. Presented at: Proceedings of the IMechE, Engineers & Surgeons: Joined at the Hip, London, UK.
• Whatling, G. M., Jones, L., Holt, C. A., Dabke, H., Alderman, P. M. and Roberts, P. 2007. Comparing postoperative function following two approaches to total hip arthroplasty using a novel objective analysis tool. Presented at: 16th Annual Meeting of ESMAC, Athens, Greece, Vol. 26. Vol. P030.
• Whatling, G. M., Jones, L., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2007. A study of stair climbing for patients with advanced knee osteoarthritis.. Presented at: 16th Annual Meeting of ESMAC, Athens, Greece, Vol. 26. Gait & Posture

2006

• Jones, L., Beynon, M. J., Holt, C. A. and Roy, S. 2006. An application of the Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence to the classification of knee function and detection of improvement due to total knee replacement surgery. Journal of biomechanics 39(13), pp. 2512-2520. (10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.07.024)
• Jones, L., Holt, C. A. and Bowers, A. 2006. Movement of the shoulder complex: the development of a measurement technique based on proposed ISB standards. Presented at: The Ninth International Symposium on 3D analysis of human movement, Valenciennes, France, 28-30 June 2006.
• Jones, L., Beynon, M. J. and Holt, C. A. 2006. Knee function classification: An overview of the Dempster-Shafer based classifier. Presented at: Ninth International Symposium on the 3-D Analysis of Human Movement, Valenciennes, France, 28-30 June 2006.
• Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A., Jones, L., Madete, J. K., Dabke, H. V., Alderman, P. M. and Roberts, P. 2006. Investigating the effects of surgical approach on the outcome of Total Hip Arthroplasty. Journal of biomechanics 39(S1), pp. S121.
• Beynon, M. J., Jones, L. and Holt, C. A. 2006. Classification of osteoarthritic and normal knee function using three-dimensional motion analysis and the Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence. IEEE transactions on systems, man and cybernetics Part A: Systems and humans 36(1), pp. 173-186. (10.1109/TSMCA.2006.859098)
• Dillon, D. et al. 2006. Anterior or posteria stabilisation following corpectomy for unstable thoracolumbar burst fractures - a biomechanical study.. Presented at: Britspine: 4th combined meeting of the British Scoliosis Society, British Cervical Spine society, Society for Back Pain Research, British Association of Spinal Surgeons, Cardiff, UK.
• Carmichael, J. et al. 2006. Grip strength testing to differentiate sincere from insincere weakness.. Presented at: Proceedings of the Federation of the European Societies for the Surgery of the Hand 248846 (FESSH 2006), Glasgow, UK.
• Jones, L. and Holt, C. A. 2006. Does successful TKR function relate to pain reduction?. Presented at: Abstracts of the 5th World Congress of Biomechanics, Munich, Germany, Vol. 39. pp. 201.
• Jones, L., Holt, C. A. and Bowers, A. 2006. Measuring joint movement of the shoulder complex.. Presented at: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Antibes, France. pp. 487-492.
• Jones, L., Holt, C. A. and Bowers, A. 2006. Calculating joint movement of the shoulder complex using the proposed ISB standardisations.. Presented at: Abstracts of the 5th World Congress of Biomechanics, Munich, Germany, Vol. 39. pp. 80.
• Liu, H., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Zhurov, A. and Middleton, J. 2006. Development of an optical motion analysis system to measure small movement in three-dimensional space. Presented at: 4th IASTED International Association of Science and Technology for Development International conference (BIOMED2006), Innsbruck, Austria, 15–17 February 2006Proceedings. 4th IASTED International Association of Science and Technology for Development International conference (BIOMED2006), Innsbruck, Austria. pp. 186-190.
• Liu, H., Holt, C. A. and Evans, S. L. 2006. Measuring tooth movement in 3D: Resolution, accuracy and reliability of the optical motion capture system. Presented at: 8th International Symposium on 3D motion analysis, Valenciennes, FranceProceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics. 8th International Symposium on 3D motion analysis, Valenciennes, France.
• Liu, H., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L. and Knox, J. 2006. Development of novel techniques in vivo measurement of mechanical properties of periodontal ligament [Abstract]. Journal of Biomechanics 39(S1), pp. 201-202.
• Liu, H., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L., Zhurov, A. and Middleton, J. 2006. Three coordinate systems method to compute tooth movement of six degrees of freedom using motion capture data. Presented at: 6th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (CMBBE2006), Antibes, FranceProceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (CMBBE2006), Antibes, France. pp. 379-384.
• Whatling, G. M., Holt, C. A., Jones, L., Madete, J. K., Dabke, H., Alderman, P. M. and Roberts, P. 2006. Comparison between lateral and posterior surgical approach on the outcome of total hip arthroplasty.. Presented at: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Antibes, France. pp. 545-550.
• Zhurov, A., Limbert, G., Holt, C. A., Liu, H. and Middleton, J. 2006. A non-linear anisotropic constitutive model for the periodontal ligament.. Presented at: Abstracts of the 5th World Congress of Biomechanics, Munich, Germany, Vol. 39. pp. 202.

2005

• Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L., Dillon, D. and Ahuja, A. S. 2005. Three-dimensional measurement of intervertebral kinematics in vitro using optical motion analysis. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of engineering in medicine 219(6), pp. 393-399. (10.1243/095441105X34374)
• Hicks, Y. A., Holt, C. A. and Marshall, D. 2005. Markerless motion capture with a single video camera. Presented at: 3rd International Conference on Biomechanics of the Lower Limb in Health, Disease and Rehabilitation, Salford, UK.
• Jones, L., Beynon, M. J. and Holt, C. A. 2005. The development of a quantitative tool to aid clinical decision making. Presented at: Institute Of Physics and Engineering in Medicine: The future of engineering in clinical gait analysis., London, UK.
• Jones, L., Holt, C. A., Beynon, M. J. and Roy, S. 2005. The development of an objective tool to assess the outcome of total knee replacement surgery. Presented at: Proceedings of Knee Athroplasty:Engineering Functionality Institution of Mechanical Engineers, The Royal College of Surgeons, London, UK. pp. 30-33.
• Featherston, C. A., Holford, K. M., Holt, C. A., Manning, D. and Claisse, A. 2005. Measuring the torsional stiffness of a space frame chassis using 3D motion capture techniques. Presented at: 4th International Conference on Advances in Experimental Mechanics, Southampton, UK, 6-8 September 2005 Presented at Dulieu-Barton, J. M. and Quinn, S. eds.Advances in experimental mechanics IV : proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Advances in Experimental Mechanics, Vol. 3-4. London: Trans-Tech Publications pp. 423-428.

2004

• Dabke, H. V., Gupta, S. K., Holt, C. A., O'Callaghan, P. and Dent, C. M. 2004. How accurate is partial weight bearing?. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 421, pp. 282-286. (10.1097/01.blo.0000127116.13377.65)
• Jones, L., Beynon, M. J. and Holt, C. A. 2004. Two different gait classifiers method. Presented at: Proceedings 6th International Symposium on Computer methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Madrid, Spain.
• Jones, L., Beynon, M. J. and Holt, C. A. 2004. Two different gait classifiers - a comparative study. Presented at: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Madrid, Spain, Vol. 87M.

2003

• Dillon, D., Ahuja, S., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Howes, J. and Davies, P. R. 2003. Stability of global fusion in a calf spine model. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 85B(15)
• Jones, A. J., Dillon, D., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L., Hunt, C. M., Howes, J. and Davies, P. 2003. Does combined anterior and posterior spinal fixation confer advantages over posterior alone?.
• Jones, L., Beynon, M. J. and Holt, C. A. 2003. How important is the choice of input variables when designing a novel classifer for normal and osteoarthritic knee function?. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Congress on Computational Bioengineering, Zaragoza, Spain, 24-26 September 2003.
• Jones, L., Beynon, M. J. and Holt, C. A. 2003. Performance of a new gait classification method. Presented at: Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Biomechanics of the Lower Limb in Health, Disease and Rehabilitation, Salford, UK.

2002

• Ahuja, S., Dillon, D., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Davies, P. and Howes, J. 2002. How many cross-links are needed in short segment posterior stablisation of thoraco-lumbar fractures?. Presented at: 9th International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST), Montreux, Switzerland.
• Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Jones, L., Dillon, D., Ahuja, S. and Davies, P. 2002. Anterior interbody fusion with transfacet screws: a biomechanical study. Presented at: Proceedings of the 4th World Congress of Biomechanics, Calgary, Canada.
• Holt, C. A., Jones, L., O’Callaghan, P., Roy, S. and C., W. 2002. Comparison of fixed and rotating bearing knee replacements in-vivo using a three-dimensional motion capture technique: preliminary results. Presented at: Proceedings of the 4th World Congress of Biomechanics, Calgary, Canada.
• Hunt, C. M. et al. 2002. A method for studying 3D movement of the spine in vitro. Presented at: 4th World Congress of Biomechanics, Calgary, Canada.
• Beynon, M. J., Jones, L. and Holt, C. A. 2002. Classification of osteoarthritic and normal knee function using three dimensional motion analysis and the Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence. Presented at: Proceedings of the International Society of Biomechanics – 7th Symposium on Human Motion Analysis, Newcastle, UK. pp. 85-88.
• Jones, A. et al. 2002. Are two cross links needed for rotationally unstable fractures of thoraco-lumbar spine?. Presented at: Podium Presentation at 9th International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques, Montreaux, Switzerland.
• Jones, A. et al. 2002. Which produces the most rigid construct in the burst fracture setting?. Presented at: Podium Presentation at Proceedings of the European Orthopaedic Research Society, Switzerland, Montreux, Switzerland.
• Jones, A. et al. 2002. Does combined spinal fixation confer advantages over posterior alone?. Presented at: Meeting of the British Orthopaedic Research Society, Cardiff, UK.
• Roy, S., Wilson, C., Williams, R., Sharma, A. J., Holt, C. A., O'Callaghan, P. and Jones, L. 2002. Mobile bearing versus fixed bearing total knee replacement: A prospective randomised trial. Presented at: Podium Presentation at Proceedings of the Combined Knee and Arthroscopy Societies, Leeds, UK.
• Hunt, C. M. et al. 2002. The use of 3D analysis techniques to measure the effect of pedicle screw systems with cross-links on spine stability. Presented at: 5th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Rome, Italy, 31 October to 3 November 2001 Presented at Middleton, J., Shrive, N. and Jones, M. L. eds.Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering - 4. Cardiff: University of Wales College of Medicine pp. 5-30.
• Ahuja, A. S., Dillon, S., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Davies, P. R. and Howes, J. 2002. How many cross-links are needed in posterior short segment stabilization of thoraco-lumbar fractures?. Presented at: 9th International Meeting on Advanced Spine Techniques (IMAST), Montreux, Switzerland, 23–25 May 2002.
• Hunt, C. M. et al. 2002. Studying the effects of spinal instrumentation by measurement of in vitro intervertebral kinematics. Presented at: Seventh International Symposium on the 3-D Analysis of Human Movement, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, 10-12 July 2002Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on the 3-D Analysis of Human Movement 2002, 10-12 July, 2002, International Centre for Life Newcastle upon Tyne, U.K.. Newcastle: Centre for Rehabilitation and Engineering Studies pp. 40-43.
• Dillon, D., Ahuja, S., Evans, S. L., Holt, C. A., Howes, J. and Davies, P. 2002. The lumbar global fusion - anterior or posterior first?. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (Br) 84-B(SIII), pp. 329-330.

2001

• O'Callaghan, P. T., Jones, M. D., Holt, C. A., Leadbeatter, S., Dent, C. and Nokes, L. D. M. 2001. A novel approach to forensic investigation: Three-dimensional kinematic and kinetic motion analysis. Journal of Clinical Forensic Medicine 8(2), pp. 49-53. (10.1054/jcfm.2001.0487)
• Holt, C. A. and O'Callaghan, P. T. O. 2001. An assessment of knee stability following total knee arthroplasty using three-dimensional knee kinematics. Presented at: 34th International Congress Of Physiological Sciences, Christchurch, New Zealand, Vol. 20. pp. 57.
• O'Callaghan, P. T. and Holt, C. A. 2001. A three-dimensional kinetic and kinematic reconstruction into the cause of death of a young child. Presented at: Proceedings. 4th International Symposium. On Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Rome, Rome, Italy.
• Jones, L., Holt, C. A. and Morgan-Jones, R. 2001. A motion analysis application to estimate dynamic frontal plane knee moments for clinical management of tibial osteotomy patient outcomes. Presented at: Proceedingsof the 4th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Rome, Italy.
• Holt, C. A., Hayes, N. J., Van Deursen, R. W. M. and O' Callaghan, P. 2001. Three-dimensional analysis of the tibiofemoral joint using external marker clusters and the JCS approach - comparison of normal and osteoarthiritic knee function. Presented at: 4th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Lisbon, Portugal, 13 - 16 October 1999 Presented at Middleton, J. ed.Computer methods in biomechanics & biomedical engineering--3. Amsterdam: Gordon and Breach Science Publishers pp. 289-294.

2000

• Wheeler, L. K., Maylia, E., Jones, M. D., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L. and Nokes, L. D. M. 2000. Subjective assessment of blunt impacts. Medicine, Science and the Law 40(3), pp. 263-269.
• Muoneke, H., Holt, C. A., Evans, S. L. and O'Callaghan, P. T. O. 2000. Spring loading of elbow crutches does not reduce loads on the upper limb. Presented at: British Orthopaedic Research Society, Leicester, UK.
• John, A., O'Callaghan, P. T. O., Holt, C. A. and Dent, C. 2000. A preliminary study of the force necessary to cause flexion in the swollen finger. Presented at: 12th Conference of the European Society Of Biomechanics, Dublin, Ireland, 28-30 August 2000Proceedings of the 12th Conference of the European Society Of Biomechanics (28-30 August 2000, Dublin, Ireland). Royal Academy of Medicine in Ireland pp. 433.

1999

• O'Callaghan, P. T., Jones, M. D., James, D. S., Leadbetter, S., Holt, C. A. and Nokes, L. D. M. 1999. Dynamics of stab wounds: force required for penetration of various cadaveric human tissue. Forensic Science International 104(2-3), pp. 173-178. (10.1016/S0379-0738(99)00115-2)